Governorate profile

Daraa

A reference profile for Daraa Governorate covering the electricity network, substations, distributed solar energy, water and agricultural infrastructure, and rehabilitation needs. The governorate relies on the southern transmission network, with the 230 kV Al-Kiswah–Sheikh Miskin line serving as a principal supply corridor while grid and substation rehabilitation continued through 2026. Solar power is increasingly used for drinking-water wells, healthcare and public services. Agriculture remains the governorate's primary economic sector, supported by growing food-processing activity.

Population1,370,00011 Sept 2026
Area3,730 km²Official administrative area
Reference data

Key indicators

Service indicator

Daily electricity supply

Economic structure

Economic profile

Primary sectorAgricultural
AgriculturalIndustrialCommercialTransport and logistics

Daraa's economy is primarily based on agriculture and food production, particularly wheat, barley, tomatoes, potatoes, vegetables and irrigated crops, alongside livestock. Agriculture remains a major source of household income and is closely linked to water availability and the energy required for irrigation and pumping. Industrial activity is gradually recovering, particularly food processing and canning linked to local agricultural production; 42 canning facilities resumed production during the 2026 tomato season. Daraa's existing industrial zone has also reopened, while planning for a new industrial city is underway.

Reference date19 Aug 2026
Data qualityHigh confidence
SANA — Daraa agricultural production and agro-industry updates, 2026
Context and analysis

Regional profile

Profile scope

The profile covers Daraa Governorate and separates it from As-Suwayda, Quneitra, and Rif Dimashq. Any project described only as being in southern Syria must have an exact location before assignment to the governorate.

Electricity and southern interconnection

National reporting refers to plans to improve supply and possible imports from Jordan but does not provide standardized local data on supply hours, substations, or connection points in Daraa. Interconnection is therefore recorded as a verification topic, not delivered supply.

Solar energy and regional announcements

A large solar component in southern Syria was announced in May 2025 as part of a wider agreement, but the source did not identify the governorate or establish financial close or construction start. The project is not assigned to Daraa and its capacity is not included in governorate data pending verification.

Water, agriculture, and services

The governorate requires documentation of energy used for wells, pumping, irrigation, and public facilities, separating grid electricity, generators, and solar systems. Performance of one project or well is not generalized to the governorate.

Data and action priorities

Priorities include a map of substations, lines, and Jordan interconnection points; an energy inventory for water and agriculture; and verification of the location, legal status, and implementation state of announced solar projects.

Data transparency

General sources